A solution contains 45 grams of nitrogen gas and 40 grams of argon. What is the mole fraction of argon in this?

A solution contains 45 grams of nitrogen gas and 40 grams of argon. What is the mole fraction of argon in this solution?

0.45

0.40

0.62

0.38

? How do you find mole fraction in this case?

2 Answers

  • 0.38

    You first calculate the total moles by dividing the grams by molecular weight:

    45 g N2 / 28.02 g/mol = 1.6 mol N2

    40 g Ar / 39.95 g/mol = 1.0 mol

    Then you divide the moles of Ar by the total number of moles:

    1.0 / (1.6 + 1.0) = 0.38 mol fraction

    Source(s): ap chem
  • A mole is the quantity such that the mass in grams is comparable to the atomic/molecular weight. Argon has an atomic weight of 40. consequently a million.0 moles of it has a mass of 40 grams.

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