Classify the following unbalanced chemical reactions as neutralization or precipitation reactions?

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1. CH3COOH(aq) + KOH(aq) —> CH3COOK(aq) + H2O (l)

  1. Pb(NO3)2(aq) + KI (aq) —> PbI2 (s) (arrow down) + KNO3 (aq)

  2. AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl (aq) —> AgCl (s) (arrow down) + NaNO3 (aq)

  3. Mg(OH)2 (aq) + HCl (aq) —> MgCl2 (aq) + H2O (l)

  4. BaCl2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) —> BaSO4 (s) (arrow down) + NaCl (aq)

  5. HBr (aq) + NaOH (aq) —> NaBr (aq) + H2O (l)

1 Answer

  • 1, 4, and 6 are neutralization reactions, they always have a salt plus water.

    2, 3, and 5 are precipitation reactions, the “arrow down” is a clue that a precipitate is formed.

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