How much friction force must the brake apply to the rim to bring the disk to a halt in 2.5 s?

NetherCraft 0

The 3.5 kg, 33-cm-diameter disk is spinning at 320 rpm.

2 Answers

  • take it as an example——————

    ——————————————————————————-

    Moment of inertia of disk = (MR^2)/2

    = 2.2*0.2^2/2

    = 0.044 Kg m^2

    Angular acceleration a :

    w = w’+ at

    0 = [380*2*(22/7)]/60 + a*3

    0 = 39.8 + a*3

    a =13.27 rad/s^2

    Torque = moment of inertia*angular acceleration

    = .044*13.27

    = 0.58 Nm

    Torque = F*r

    F = Torque/r

    = 0.58/0.2

    = 2.9 N

  • angular momentum = Iω

    I = inertia

    ω = omega (rad/s)

    320/9.55 = omega = 33.5 rad/s

    I = 1/2mr^2 = 0.5 x 3.5 x 0.165^2 = 0.047644 kg-m^2

    0.047644 x 33.5 = 1.596 kg-m^2/s

    force acting = change in momentum/ time taken for change to happen.

    0 – 1.596 = – 1.596 kg-m^2/s = change in momentum

    -1.596/2.5 = – 0.6384 N

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